The principle behind Birdseye Pique Knitted Fabric being more breathable and sweat-wicking than honeycomb Pique lies in the fundamental differences in their knit structures and surface properties:

1. Open Knit Structure:

   Birdseye Pique: Birdseye Pique is created using a relatively open knit structure. It is characterized by a pattern of small, evenly spaced dots or diamonds on the fabric's surface. This pattern is achieved by alternating knit and purl stitches. These alternating stitches create open spaces or holes in the fabric, allowing air to flow more freely through the material. This open structure promotes better breathability because it allows for increased air circulation.

   Honeycomb Pique: Honeycomb Pique, on the other hand, has a denser knit structure with pronounced raised areas resembling a honeycomb or waffle pattern. The denser structure means there are fewer open spaces in the fabric, restricting air circulation. This denser structure can inhibit breathability.

2. Moisture-Wicking Surface:

   Birdseye Pique: The small dots or diamonds on the surface of birdseye Pique create additional surface area and texture. When moisture, such as sweat, comes into contact with the fabric, the textured surface helps distribute the moisture across a larger area of the fabric. This increased surface area facilitates quicker evaporation of moisture into the surrounding air, enhancing the moisture-wicking properties of the fabric.

   Honeycomb Pique: While honeycomb Pique has its own unique texture, the raised areas can trap moisture between them. This can hinder the distribution of moisture and slow down the evaporation process, making it less effective at moisture-wicking compared to birdseye Pique.

3. Weight and Thickness:

   Birdseye Pique: Birdseye Pique is often lighter in weight and thinner compared to honeycomb Pique. Lighter-weight fabrics tend to wick moisture more efficiently because they can quickly transfer moisture away from the skin to the fabric's surface, where it can evaporate.

   Honeycomb Pique: Honeycomb Pique is typically heavier and thicker, which can impede the moisture-wicking process, especially in warm and humid conditions.

The openness of the knit structure, the textured surface, and the lighter weight of birdseye Pique collectively contribute to its superior breathability and moisture-wicking properties. These characteristics make it a preferred choice for activewear, sportswear, and garments intended for situations where moisture management and comfort are essential, such as during physical activities or in hot weather. Honeycomb Pique, while having its own merits, may be better suited for applications where texture and durability are prioritized over breathability and moisture-wicking.